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Turtle
Radio Wave


USA
45 Posts
Posted - 02/26/2003 :  21:28:49  Show Profile Send a private Message
In this topic people basiclly solve and give mathematical problems. When you solve a problem if would be nice to expalin how you did it so people could learn if they can't.
The first problem is:

xysinyzdV
G
Where G is the rectangular box define by the inequalities 0<x<,0<y<1,0<z</6

Turtle

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alis
Radio Wave


USA
88 Posts
Posted - 02/26/2003 :  23:17:44  Show Profile  Send a private Message  Visit alis's Homepage  Send alis an ICQ Message
Where do the parenthesis go in that?

Here's a fun one that some of you have prob done before: What is the largest cardinality of a subset of that has no limit points in ? Prove.(assume GCH if you want)

---
The good Christian should beware of mathematicians and all those who make empty prophecies. The danger already exists that mathematicians have made a covenant with the devil to darken the spirit and confine man in the bonds of Hell. -St Augustine

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Hurkyl
Visible Light Wave


USA
723 Posts
Posted - 02/27/2003 :  01:23:44  Show Profile  Send a private Message
I haven't done that one before, but it looks neat.

The greatest cardinality is simply aleph-not.

Suppose S is a subset of R with no limit points.

S must have a finite number of points in any interval [n, n + 1) because otherwise it would have a limit ponit in [n, n + 1]


So, we simply divide up R into aleph-not intervals of length 1, and we're guaranteed an upper bound of aleph-not * finite = aleph-not points in S.


How hard can the questions be? I know a real doozy of an infinite sum (though it's a 2-liner if you know the trick)

Hurkyl



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Turtle
Radio Wave


USA
45 Posts
Posted - 02/28/2003 :  13:02:17  Show Profile  Send a private Message
Here is a easy problem,

4
2i
i=1

Turtle

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pmytial
Infrared Wave


United Kingdom
418 Posts
Posted - 02/28/2003 :  18:30:08  Show Profile  Send a private Message
quote:
Originally posted by Hurkyl:

How hard can the questions be? I know a real doozy of an infinite sum (though it's a 2-liner if you know the trick)


Hit us with it then



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Hurkyl
Visible Light Wave


USA
723 Posts
Posted - 02/28/2003 :  22:37:46  Show Profile  Send a private Message
n = 0 .. infinity arctan(1 / (1 + n + n2))

Hurkyl



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rgrig
Radio Wave


Romania
35 Posts
Posted - 03/06/2003 :  05:40:40  Show Profile  Send a private Message
atan(a) + atan(b) = atan( (a+b) / (1-ab) )

n=0..K atan( 1/ (1+n+n2) = atan(K+1)

atan() = / 2


bye,
radu


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Hurkyl
Visible Light Wave


USA
723 Posts
Posted - 03/06/2003 :  11:57:43  Show Profile  Send a private Message
The partial sum is correct, but you seem to have skipped a step. [:P]

Seems rgrig found the trick though. The only other way I know to solve the problem involves some fancy complex integration.

Hurkyl



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