I have often seen the questions, "what existed before the big-bang?", or "why did the big-bang happen?", on these forums. I contend, that if the BB is possible, and the uncertainty principle is true, the big bang had to happen.First, a little primer on conservation of energy and the uncertainty principle as described by
E
t<=hbar. This means uncertainty in energy times uncertainty in time is less than or equal to plank's constant. It allows for the violation of the conservation of energy for a brief period of time. We see this proven experimentally in multi-photon transitions.
Consider a genuine timeless void, no matter-energy, entropy or time. If we introduce an arbitrarily small age to this void, it can contain an arbitrary amount of energy. If this arbitrary energy is not appropriate for a big bang, no universe will be created, and the arbitrary bit of time becomes essentially virtual - it does not happen. If the energy is appropriate for a big bang, a universe is created, and time becomes real and continues.
So, essentially, an unlimited number of virtual instants could pass without creating a universe, but an instant that could make a universe was unavoidable.
Njorl
"Deceive everyone under 30!" -- um, Me